Cotangent Function
Definition
Definition of the Cotangent Function
In a right triangle, let be an acute angle, then cotangent is defined as:
where “adjacent” refers to the side adjacent to angle , and “opposite” refers to the side opposite to angle .
符号说明
| Symbol | Type | Pronunciation/Explanation | Meaning in This Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greek letter | Theta (theta) | Represents the measure of an angle (acute angle) |
Properties
- Domain:
- Range:
- Period:
- Parity: Odd function
- Monotonicity: Decreasing in each monotonic interval
- Symmetry: Symmetric about the origin
Graph
Exercises
Exercise1
Find the domain and range of .
Answer and Explanation (3 个标签)
cotangent function domain range
Domain: ; Range: .
Exercise2
Determine the periodicity and parity of .
Answer and Explanation (3 个标签)
cotangent function period parity
Period is , it is an odd function.
Exercise3
【2018·Mathematics 3】Which of the following functions are odd functions? (A) (B) (C) (D)
Answer and Explanation (5 个标签)
sine function cosine function cotangent function odd function even function
(A), (C) are odd functions, (B), (D) are not.
Summary
Symbols Appearing in This Article
| Symbol | Type | Pronunciation/Explanation | Meaning in This Article |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greek letter | Pi (pie) | Pi, used to represent the period of the cotangent function () |
Bilingual Glossary
| Chinese Term | English Term | Phonetic | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 余切函数 | cotangent function | /kəʊˈtændʒənt ˈfʌŋkʃən/ | One of the trigonometric functions, denoted as |
| 余切 | cotangent | /kəʊˈtændʒənt/ | Function name, abbreviated as |
| 周期 | period | /ˈpɪəriəd/ | The smallest interval at which function values repeat |
| 定义域 | domain | /dəʊˈmeɪn/ | The range of values for the independent variable |
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